Masterplan for the NIMHANS Campus, Bangalore

Located in the centre of the city. the National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS) is a 135 acre city campus that caters to thousands of people everyday providing affordable, cutting edge and state-of-the art care to people from across the region.

The masterplan aims to transform the campus into a legible, robust and patient friendly environment, providing a roadmap for short term and long term growth and cohesion of the integrated campus.

This strategic approach not only addresses the internal dynamics of NIMHANS but also acknowledges its role within the broader context of the city, fostering a supportive atmosphere conducive to healing and well-being. Ultimately, this masterplan reflects a commitment to creating an environment that is not only functional but also promotes mental health awareness and accessibility in urban settings.

Project

NIMHANS Masterplan

Year

2023-2025

Client

National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences

What We Did

Masterplanning, urban design, process management

Status

Completed

Master Planning Strategy

The Master Planning strategy for the campus begins with clearly defining distinct precincts, which involved redirecting the NIMHANS main road to better integrate critical functions, such as the Outpatient Departments and the Emergency Block. Key considerations also included improving mobility within the campus to make circulation more efficient and convenient. Additionally, the integration of landscape elements was prioritized to enhance wayfinding and overall user experience. Our involvement extends to overseeing the entire process, ensuring that the implementation is carried out efficiently in a phased manner.

Wellness Precinct

Public Precinct

Residential Precinct

Identifying Existing Conflict Points

The primary issue identified is that the main road running through the campus disrupts the connection between the Outpatient Departments and the Emergency Block, creating significant challenges for patient safety and mobility. In addition, overlapping circulation paths, the mixing of functional zones, multiple security checkpoints, and unclear entrances further complicate navigation across the campus, making it difficult to orient and move through the space effectively.

A new OPD (Outpatient Department) block and emergency block are proposed to meet contemporary building standards, enhancing functionality and spatial synergy. These two structures, which share critical interconnections, will be unified through a central green space—a therapeutic creek that serves as both a visual and physical connector. The architectural design language of the buildings will be harmonized, with a cohesive façade treatment that clearly establishes their relationship, fostering a seamless integration between the two. This design approach not only addresses operational needs but also creates a calming, restorative environment.

Wayfinding Strategy

Given the fragmented nature of the campus and the primary critique regarding its lack of navigability, the key strategy was to introduce design elements that enhance the legibility of the various zones and precincts. This was achieved through the integration of portals, an arcade, and cohesive green spaces, which serve to visually and spatially unify the campus and improve wayfinding.

Transport Planning and Mobility

Integral to the masterplanning was the design of movement and mobility within the campus, located in the dense urban context of Bengaluru, to ensure efficient operations. Non-motorized transport has been incorporated to enhance sustainability. The design provides clear separation of pedestrian and vehicular paths, emergency access routes, and parking areas.