The Interactive Ecology Map

An interactive map that brings Bengaluru’s stormwater to life. Explore the different layers that make our watershed – the city’s topography, valleys, tanks and drainage.

Bengaluru’s stormwater infrastructure is hidden beneath our feet and along our roadsides—a complex network of drains, tanks, and rajakaluves that has evolved over centuries.

Use this tool to decode how water moves through your neighbourhood and discover the forgotten networks that once sustained the city.

Access the Map Here

Project

Building a Resilient Bengaluru

Year

2025

What We Did

Research & Documentation, Tool Design

Status

Completed

Understand how the city’s elevation shapes the flow of stormwater
Zoom out of the city and trace the flow of water from our valleys to the Bay of Bengal
We know of the tanks that exist today. But where are our tanks that have been lost over the centuries?
Trace the primary and secondary drains that carry our stormwater run off.
Upload your own layers. Download our layers.
Explore how our sewage infrastructure overlaps with our drainage
What is next to our drains? Explore our typology library and analysis

What can you find on the map?

 

Understand how the city’s terrain shapes the way water flows. Explore our watershed. Find the lost tanks of Bengaluru and what their status is today. Understand how our sewage and stormwater infrastructure overlap. Analyse where the city’s flood hotspots are located – and much more.

Group What it shows
Primary DrainsPrimary stormwater drain network
Secondary DrainsSecondary drain network
Existing TanksCurrent lakes/tanks
Lost TanksTanks lost after 2000
Tanks 1700Tank network as of the 1700s
Tanks 1800Tank network as of the 1800s (lost and existing)
Tanks 1900Tank network as of the 1900s (lost and existing)
Flood HotspotsKnown flood-prone locations
BWSSB Sewer LinesUnderground sewer network (300mm+ and less)
ValleysValley boundaries
Valley CategoriesColour-coded valley types
Sub ValleysSub-valley boundaries
WatershedStrahler stream order / watershed
GreensParks and wetlands
BoundariesGBA boundary and ward boundaries
BackgroundSatellite, roads, place labels, DEM, hillshade, Carto basemap
TypologiesDrain typology analysis layer (LHS/RHS side coding)

Layers

These layers are available on the map. Toggle on and off, overlap and analyse!

For more information on the sources and to access the layers, visit the github repository below

Behind the data: Sources and Links

Explore the Typology Library

Stormwater drains in Bengaluru run through a diverse range of urban conditions—cutting across built-up areas, roads, private plots, parkland, and open spaces. The library breaks down the different typologies so you can see how the city’s terrain, land use, and development patterns interact with its stormwater system.

Watch the Tutorial Video

Built in the Open

The Bengaluru Ecology Map’s interface and interactive logic are open source -the full front-end code is publicly available on GitHub, including how layers are toggled, how features are filtered, and how the drain typology diagrams are matched and displayed.

The map itself is powered by Mapbox, using a custom-designed style that brings together stormwater drains, lake and tank networks (current and historical), valley boundaries, watershed data, sewer lines, and terrain – layered into a single interactive view of the city’s water systems.

What’s open: the codebase – how the map is built, how layers are organized, and how users can explore the data – is freely available for anyone to study, reuse, or adapt for their own civic or research projects.

Explore the Code